Network Security
Network
security has been the major issue for all type of networks either small or
large. It is the provision to prevent misuse and unauthorized access to the
computer network and other shared resources in network.
Major
types of security violations are:
Data Diddling
It is
the process of modifying the data prior to their entry into the computer system
and network. A famous example occured several years ago when an individual
modified a check deposit slip at the counter or a bank, resulting in illegal
funds being deposited to the individual’s account
Salami Attack
This
consists of small repetitious acts, which in themselves are unnoticeable. A
well-known illustration of this security violation occurred when a programmer
rounded fractions of a penny and moved the fractions to the programmer’s own
account.
Piggy backing or Impersonation
It
occurs when an individual breaks into a network through the use of unauthorized
passwords or codes. The password is usually obtained directly from the
authorized user of the network, often through inadvertence.
Networks can also be violated through what is known as a “trap
door” breach. This problem involves network security software or hardware
that is inadequate or has bugs (logic errors) in it, so that an individual
finds the vulnarability of the system-in essence, goes through the “trap door”
to gain access to the network.
No comments:
Post a Comment